Cervical myelopathy is a compression of the spinal cord in the neck. The most common causes are degenerative arthritis, thickening of ligaments and herniated discs. The disorder is more common in the elderly, and patients experience neck pain, weakness, and numbness.

Cervical myelopathy can cause broader and more serious symptoms. The compression of the nerves inside the spinal column can interfere with the signals that travel between the brain and the rest of the body. Symptoms include:
a lack of coordination
muscle weakness in the arms or legs
difficulty walking
urinal incontinence – loss of bladder control
fecal incontinence – loss of bowel control
abnormal reflexes

Age-related wear and tear is probably the basic cause of cervical spondylosis. Specific changes occurring with age include:
Drying and loss of elasticity in the spinal and cervical disks.
Bulging and sometimes herniation of disks. As a result, disk material protrudes from between two vertebrae.
Stiffening of the ligaments connecting neck bones and muscles

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